Learn how to talk about directions and different times of the day in German.
πΊοΈ Directions in German
Knowing how to give or understand directions is useful when traveling or navigating a city:
Norden β North
SΓΌden β South
Osten β East
Westen β West
Richtung β Direction
π°οΈ Times of Day
Letβs go over how to say different times of the day in German:
Morgen β Morning
Mittag β Midday / Noon
Nachmittag β Afternoon
Abend β Evening
Nacht β Night
π‘ Grammar & Sentence Usage
im = "in the" β used with time and directions. Example: im Morgen = in the morning.
Words like nach (to), von (from), and in (in) help you tell location or direction.
Die Richtung means "the direction" and is a feminine noun β always use die .
π Easy Example Sentences
Ich gehe nach Norden . Iβm going to the north.
π nach + direction is used to say "to" a place or direction.
Am Abend esse ich mit meiner Familie. In the evening, I eat with my family.
π am + time of day is used to talk about parts of the day.
Der Supermarkt ist im Westen . The supermarket is in the west.
π im + direction = "in the" + place/direction.
π Did You Know?
π Most time words in German use βderβ (masculine).
Example: der Morgen (morning), der Abend (evening).
π But die Nacht (night) is feminine β so it uses βdieβ .
π§ The word βRichtungβ means direction.
Youβll see it often in signs: Richtung Berlin = towards Berlin.
πΊοΈ Compass directions like Norden (north), SΓΌden (south) are all masculine.
β Use them with words like im (in the), nach (to), and aus (from).
Example: Ich fahre nach SΓΌden . = Iβm going south.
π The word βMorgenβ means both morning and tomorrow!
π am Morgen = in the morning
π bis morgen = see you tomorrow
π― Germans greet based on time of day:
β Guten Morgen = Good morning
β Guten Abend = Good evening
β Gute Nacht = Good night